Orleans County, New York

Orleans County, New York, had an estimated population of 39,825 in 2025 across 1,013 km². The figures below come from the US Census Bureau's population estimates and the American Community Survey, each shown with its own vintage and its rank among New York's counties and nationally.

Population
39,825
2025 estimate
Area
1,013 km²
Density
39
per km²
Median income
$65,969
household, ACS 2024
Median age
43.5
years, ACS 2024
How New York's counties spread
Amenities & Infrastructure
IndicatorValue
Households with Broadband202487.2%
Median Gross Rent2024$874
Median Home Value2024$140,800
Owner-Occupied Homes202477.2%
Vacant Homes202411.5%
Demography
IndicatorValue
Aged 65 and Over202419.9%
American Indian & Alaska Native20240.4%
Asian, non-Hispanic20240.8%
Average Household Size2024people2.3
Black, non-Hispanic20244.9%
Foreign-Born20243.5%
Hispanic or Latino20245.5%
Median Age2024years43.5
Sex Ratio2024per 1,000 males969
Speak a Language Other Than English20247.3%
Under 18202418.8%
Veterans20248.2%
White, non-Hispanic202484.6%
Economy
IndicatorValue
Below Poverty Line202412.7%
Households on SNAP202415.4%
Income Inequality2024index0.427
Median Household Income2024$65,969
Per Capita Income2024$35,307
Unemployment Rate20245.1%
Education
IndicatorValue
Bachelor's Degree or Higher202417.9%
High School or Higher202486.0%
Health Coverage
IndicatorValue
No Health Insurance20246.4%
With a Disability202416.0%
Population & Density
IndicatorValue
Population202539,825
Population Density2025/km²39
Work & Commute
IndicatorValue
Commute by Public Transit20240.6%
Households with No Vehicle20247.9%
Mean Commute Time2024minutes26.1
Work from Home202410.5%
Compare Orleans County against every other county on a map, add layers and run a scatter — open the atlas. Sources and vintages for every figure on this page are listed under datasets, or browse all 3,144 counties.